By Matt
Brophy from the www.mndaily.com
Freedom is Slavery; War is Peace; Ignorance is Strength. This is
the motto heralded by Big Brother in George Orwells book, 1984. This motto
might as well be from the George W. Bush administration. Since the tragic
Sept. 11 attacks, the Bush administration has incrementally been seizing power,
desecrating the U.S. Constitution and subordinating our civil rights in the
name of national security.
We are told that to protect freedom, we must forfeit our liberties.
To have peace, we must fight a prolonged war. To be strong, we must be kept
ignorant of our governments actions. In short, to be good Americans we must
believe in apparent contradictions and submit to our government entirely.
The parallels between Orwell's dystopian vision and Bush's post-Sept.
11 governmental policies are so striking some journalists have facetiously
accused Bush of plagiarism. Orwell's book depicts a society dominated by a
totalitarian government in which citizens liberties are suppressed on the
basis of an endless war. In post-Sept. 11 America, the same reasoning is being
used to justify turning our nation into a police state.
In Orwell's society, a person can be arrested not just for public
speech, but for their private thoughts as well. In our nation, this nightmare
has come to life through Bush's USA Patriot Act. This act enables law enforcement
departments to spy on citizens and non-citizens alike: To read private e-mail
correspondence, monitor Internet usage, tap into phone conversations, delve
into computer files and conduct sneak-and-peak searches of homes and offices
without immediately, if ever, presenting residents with a search warrant.
Law enforcement no longer needs judicial oversight or probable cause. So,
be careful: Big Brother is watching.
Furthermore, this act states that citizens and non-citizens can be
detained on mere suspicion. Since the Sept. 11 attacks, more than 1,100 immigrants
have been imprisoned. The charges against them remain undisclosed; even their
names and identities remain largely unknown. The Bush administration admits
these prisoners are not terrorists. So far, the FBI has racially profiled
and interrogated more than 5,000 recent immigrants. Those immigrants Bush
deems terrorists can be tried before closed military tribunals rather than
in open court.
In Orwell's society, citizens join the government in the suppression
of speech and thought; citizens constantly monitor neighbors and coworkers,
informing the government if a person seems suspicious. Bush's Operation TIPS
makes such paranoid spying a reality. This program asks mail deliverers, utility
meter readers, truckers and other citizens to spy on their neighbors and customers,
and report any suspicious activity that could be related to terrorism. A recent
example of TIPS in action occurred just two weeks ago. Three men were detained,
searched and interrogated for being overheard apparently joking about Sept.
11 at a restaurant in Georgia. Bush and a federal law enforcement official
in Washington eventually exculpated the men, reporting they had no evident
ties to terrorism.
Increasingly, it seems we must all be wary of saying or doing anything
that could be construed as subversive; after all, your neighbor might turn
you in to the thought police. The reach of the thought police has even extended
to academia, where certain factions have attempted to stifle the free exchange
of ideas. The American Council of Trustees and Alumni, for example, has sought
to blacklist more than 40 professors who were deemed anti-American. One professor,
an emeritus from the University of Oregon, was blacklisted for recommending
that we need to understand the reasons behind the terrifying hatred directed
against the U.S. and find ways to act that will not foment more hatred for
generations to come. Even one of the Daily columnists has received threatening
letters for suggesting that U.S. foreign policy might be somewhat casually
responsible for terrorism.
It seems that to be strong and united, we must silence all dissenting
voices. Attorney General John Ashcroft has declared that critics of the Bush
administrations post-Sept. 11 measures only aid terrorists and give ammunition
to America's enemies. For this reason, the Bush administration has explained
we need to suspend certain liberties for the duration of the war.
The message is clear: To criticize America, right or wrong, is
either to be unpatriotic or, worse, to be a terrorist sympathizer (Does anyone
smell McCarthyism yet?). It seems ignorant patriotism has become a virtue.
The Bush administration has heavily promoted the idea of ignorance
as strength. On this basis, it is making sure the media and American public are
kept ignorant. Invoking the excuse of national security, the Bush
administration has imposed heavy restrictions on what we can know. For example,
the creation of the Department of Homeland Security includes an exemption from
the Freedom from Information Act. Additionally, the military has disallowed
journalists from accompanying American forces fighting in Afghanistan and even
from interviewing military personnel after their missions.
In addition to this governmental censorship, the media has even censored
itself. CNN Chairman Walter Isaacson, for instance, ordered his news staff
to limit reports of Afghan casualties and to use World Trade Center deaths
to justify the killing abroad. Furthermore, the largest U.S. radio station
owner, Clear Channel, sent out an internal memo prohibiting certain songs
from being played on the air including Imagine by John Lennon.
In Orwells society, the duration of the war is never-ending, waged
against an enemy that is ever-changing and ambiguous. The same is true of
Bush's declared war on terrorism. This war has no fixed, geographical definition.
It is directed against an expansive axis of evil and a shadowy faction known
as al-Qaida. Moreover, this war has been estimated to continue indefinitely
(current estimates say at least 10 years).
This ambiguous, protracted crusade is an efficient way to fuel the
hatred and fear necessary to justify the Bush administration's seize of power.
With the winds of war behind him, and a 90 percent approval rating, Bush has
hurdled the checks and balances of the other two governmental branches and
has used ÒwarÓ as an excuse to increase his dominance and serve his administration's
interests for example, finishing his dad's business in Iraq or squelching
opposition to NAFTA and the WTO.
To rally the war cry, Bush spews monosyllabic propaganda, simplistically
characterizing the terrorists purpose to be to attack our freedom, and that
those individuals and nations who oppose our policies are satanically evil.
We, of course by contrast, are righteous and good. Disregard our past alliances
with these evil regimes, our training and financing of radical Islamist terrorists,
our forcible replacements of democracies with dictatorships or any instances
of our past foreign policy that might be relevant to understanding why the
United States is resented in many parts of the world.
Terrorism is not what terrifies me. I fear fear itself. As a result
of our nation's fear, our constitution is being desecrated, civil rights are
being trampled, and our democratic nation is degenerating into a fascist regime.
Disturbingly, it seems the only inaccuracy of Orwell's prescient book is that
it was 17 years off.
Surely we must make some sacrifices in times of war, yet we must
not sacrifice the very principles upon which the United States was founded.
In the words of one of our founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin, They that
can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety.
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Matt Brophy's
column appears biweekly. He welcomes comments at matthewbrophy@aol.com. Send
comments to letters@mndaily.com